Newsgroups: soc.culture.vietnamese From: kim nguyen Subject: Co^.ng sa?n : Tu+ tu+o+?ng chi? dda.o ha`nh ddo^.ng. Message-ID: <1993Jun11.184539.14172@emr1.emr.ca> Sender: news@emr1.emr.ca Nntp-Posting-Host: knguyen.emr.ca Organization: emr Date: Fri, 11 Jun 1993 18:45:39 GMT Lines: 171 Lo+`i no'i dda^`u : Mo^.t so^' trong chu'ng ta dda~ xa que^ hu+o+ng tru+o+'c 1975, cu~ng nhu+ co' mo^.t so^' nho? ca'c ba.n co`n ra^'t tre? co' the^? kho^ng dde^? y' la<'m ve^` nhu+~ng xa?o thua^.t ma` ngu+o+`i co^.ng sa?n dda~ la`m khi mo+'i chie^'m mie^`n Nam. Nhu+~ng vie^.c la`m cu?a ho. kho^ng pha?i hoa`n toa`n la` "chi? thie^'t la^.p mo^.t che^' ddo^. mo+'i" ddo+n thua^`n ma` co`n la` "ca?i ta.o tu+ tu+o+?ng" da^n mie^`n Nam theo ddu'ng quan ddie^?m cu?a che^' ddo^. Stalin o+? Nga. Ho^` Chi' Minh nga~ hoa`n toa`n theo chi'nh sa'ch ddo'. Vi` va^.y nhu+~ng hoa.t ddo^.ng cu?a Ho^` va` dda'm dde^. tu+? kho^ng kha'c chi nhu+~ng vie^.c la`m cu?a Stalin *. DDe^? ca?i ta.o tu+ tu+o+?ng ngu+o+`i Vie^.t Nam, Ho^` dda~ du`ng phu+o+ng pha'p na`o ? TU+ TU+O+?NG CHI? DDA.O HA`NH DDO^.NG Ngu+o+`i CS thu+o+`ng no'i ve^` TU+ TU+O+?NG CHI? DDA.O HA`NH DDO^.NG dde^? la`m gi` ?. Ha`nh ddo^.ng chi'nh la` thu+o+'c ngo.c ca`nh va`ng ddu+o+.c CS a'p du.ng trie^.t dde^? nha<`m dda'nh gia' tu+ tu+o+?ng. Ha`nh ddo^.ng to^'t thi` tu+ tu+o+?ng to^'t. Ne^'u ho. no'i "tu+ tu+o+?ng le^.ch la.c" thi` co' nghi~a la` "chu+a tho^ng suo^'t ddu+o+`ng lo^'i ca'ch ma.ng". Tuy nhie^n va^'n dde^` ho. chu' tro.ng kho^ng pha?i chi? o+? cho^~ tho^ng suo^'t ma` o+? cho^~ the^? hie^.n no' ba<`ng ha`nh ddo^.ng (action) va` tha`nh qua? (result). DDo' la` tu+ tu+o+?ng Ma'c-Le^ do ho. Ho^` ddi ho.c ro^`i la^'y no' nha`o tro^.n vo+'i chu't tu+ tu+o+?ng Mao Tra.ch DDo^ng, sau ddo' ba<'t da^n Vie^.t la`m theo. Vi` bie^'t da^n kho^ng the^? ngo^'n ddu+o+.c mo+' ta? pi' lu` na^`y ne^n CS ti`m mo.i ca'ch ba<'t ho. pha?i nuo^'t cho tro^i. Chi'nh vi` va^.y, nhu+~ng ma`n ta`n sa't, dda`n a'p, ca^`m tu` da^n trong nhu+~ng "tra.i tu`" hay "tra.i ca?i ta.o" xa xo^i. Nhu+ va^.y, du` kho^ng ddo^`ng y' nhu+ng ta cu~ng pha?i gia? vo+` ha`nh ddo^.ng to^'t dde^? ddu+o+.c dda'nh gia' co' "tu+ tu+o+?ng to^'t". DDo' chi'nh la` ma^'u cho^'t cu?a bie^'t bao nhie^u gian do^'i, lu+`a bi.p va` khoa't la'c trong the^' gio+'i cu?a CS. DDo^'i vo+'i da^n thu+o+`ng, ho. pha?i gia? vo+` la`m theo; ne^'u kho^ng thi` co' nu+o+'c che^'t. Suy ro^.ng ra, xa~ ho^.i VC hie^.n nay dda^`y ra^~y nhu+~ng lu+`a lo.c va` gia? do^'i CHI? DDE^? CHU+'NG MINH LA` CO' TU+ TU+O+?NG TO^'T. Ta.i sao co^.ng sa?n pha?i du`ng tie^?u xa?o na^`y ? CS dda~ a'p du.ng chie^'n thua^.t na^`y dde^? kie^?m soa't xem coi ba.n co' ddo^`ng y' vo+'i ho. hay kho^ng. Sau khi ho.c ta^.p xong la` to+'i giai ddoa.n ha`nh ddo^.ng. DDa^y la` giai ddoa.n ho. tro^ng chu+`ng ba.n nhie^`u nha^'t tu+` trong bo'ng to^'i. Nhie^`u lu'c ba.n pha?i buo^.c lo`ng ma` la`m cho to^'t; chi'nh vi` va^.y co^ng vie^.c thu+o+`ng ddu+o+.c la`m nhu+ ca'i ma'y va` thie^'u sa'ng ta.o. DDa so^' la` "la`m la'o dde^? ba'o ca'o la'o". Nhu+ng nhie^`u khi ba.n pha?i la^'y ddie^?m ma` la`m cho to^'t ho+n su+'c mong mo?i cu?a ho. Vi` sao ? Vi` tay dda~ lo+~ nhu'ng cha`m ro^`i va` dda`nh pha?i theo lao ma` tho^i ! DDo^'i vo+'i ngu+o+`i Vie^.t o+? ha?i ngoa.i, mo^.t so^'. dda~ kho^ng ca?nh gia'c, khi dda~ bu+o+'c cha^n va`o thi` kho' thoa't kho?i ba`n tay cu?a ho. Ha`nh ddo^.ng na^?y ra THA`NH QUA?. CS kho^ng ca^`n gi` ho+n la` "tha`nh qua?"; ho. kho^ng ca^`n bie^'t la` ba.n dda~ tho^? bao nhie^u huye^'t dde^? la`m le^n no'. Ha`nh ddo^.ng la` thu+o+'c ddo tu+ tu+o+?ng. Tu+ tu+o+?ng ddo' la` tu+ tu+o+?ng ca'ch ma.ng cu?a Ma'c-Le^. DDie^`u na^`y co' nghi~a la` ye^'u to^' ti`nh ngu+o+`i trong ddo' kho^ng co`n quan tro.ng nu+~a. Ta ha~y la^'y mo^.t thi' du. trong tho+`i chie^'n vu+`a qua. Thu+o+`ng CS chi? bie^'t vie^.c "co^ng ddo^`n dda~ vie^.n" cu?a ho. co' tha`nh co^ng hay kho^ng. Ho. kho^ng ca^`n bie^'t bao nhie^u ca'n binh dda~ che^'t ma` chi? ca^`n bie^'t tha`nh qua? la` ddo^`n bo't co' bi. trie^.t ha. hay la` kho^ng. O+? mo^~i cuo^.c chie^'m ddo^`n bo't o+? mie^`n Nam Vie^.t Nam, ngu+o+`i ta tha^'y la` ca'c ca'n binh nha?y le^n cu+o+`i vui ve? va` chu'c la^~n nhau, trong khi ha<`n bao xa'c che^'t cu?a ddo^`ng ddo^.i na<`m la lie^.t. So^' qua^n ma^'t ddi thi` dda~ co' bie^'t bao nhie^u nha^n lu+.c (= nha^n da^n) dde^? bu` dda<'p; ti`nh chie^'n binh na`o co' trong ddo' ! Trong cuo^.c chie^'n o+? mie^`n Nam tru+o+'c dda^y, bo.n CS Ba<'c Vie^.t cu+' khi'ch cho bo.n CS mie^`n Nam ta^'n co^ng o+? ha`ng dda^`u, la^'y co+' la` se~ cho bo.n Nguye^~n Hu+~u Tho., Du+o+ng Quy`nh Hoa se~ ddu+o+.c tu+. lo la^'y pha^`n dda^'t na^`y; vie^.c "tho^'ng nha^'t" dda^'t nu+o+'c ro^`i se~ ti'nh sau. Ke^'t qua?, bo.n ngu+o+`i mie^`n Nam tu.i nghie^.p na^`y che^'t vo^ so^' du+o+'i hoa? lu+.c ma.nh, tro.ng pha'o va` bom. Bo.n chu? lu+.c BV ddi "tie^'p u+'ng" phi'a sau va` ho^'t "co^ng". Cu+' thi' tu.i mie^`n Nam nhu+ va^.y cho to+'i Te^'t 1968 thi` bo.n Vie^.t co^.ng mie^`n Nam coi nhu+ dda~ ga^`n que` qua<.t, lu'c ddo' bo.n Le^ Dua^~n mo+'i nho^`i the^m qua^n chu? lu+.c cu?a mie^`n Ba<'c vo^. Cuo^'i cu`ng thi` sao? Sau nga`y 30/4/1975, CSBV dda~ ho^'t "co^ng" ra'o tro.i. Tu.i Vie^.t Co^.ng mie^`n Nam ba^'y gio+` thi` ca^m nhu+ he^'n ddu+'a thi` bo? dda?ng no'i la` ba^.c "dda`n anh" mie^`n Ba<'c kho^ng ddi theo ddu'ng ddu+o+`ng, ddu+'a thi` bie^'n ma^'t trong chi'nh tru+o+`ng, ddu+'a thi` ngo^`i tu` nga`y dde^m cu+' than va~n. Lu+.c lu+o+.ng co`n bao nhie^u ma` ky` co` ? Chi'nh du+.a va`o TU+ TU+O+?NG CHI? DDA.O HA`NH DDO^.NG, co^.ng sa?n dda~ bie^'n mo.i gio+'i, ke^? ca? trong gio+'i va
-- Tra^`n Tu' Uye^n (trantuuyen@comcast.net), January 30, 2004