Sunday, 1 April, 2001, 16:26 GMT 17:26 UK
Egypt seeks money for mummies
Even mummies need mummies: good parents sought
By Caroline Hawley in Cairo
Have you ever been fascinated by ancient mummies, but found full-sized pharaohs too scary?
Perhaps you'd prefer something smaller - a dog which is not just for life, but for the afterlife too?
Well, the Egyptian Museum in Cairo has the answer.
It is encouraging people to "adopt" its mummies of ancient Egyptian animals in an effort to help preserve them for posterity.
On offer over the internet are everything from cat mummies to crocodiles and the now extinct sacred ibis bird.
In return for payments - ranging from $50 for "co-parenting" a mummified snake to $800 for being sole adopter of an ancient crocodile - "parents" get a photograph and information pack.
The money will pay for the mummies to be X-rayed and kept in special cases to prevent them deteriorating further.
Preserving pets
"Animal mummies are very, very important because we can learn not only about the ancient environment - many of these animals are now extinct in Egypt, but also about Ancient Egyptians' beliefs," said Salima Ikram, co-director of the Animal Mummy Project and the driving force behind the "adopt-a-mummy" concept.
"Pet mummies are particularly nice because you get an idea of Ancient Egyptians' love for their animals," she added.
"If something isn't done they'll be lost for ever," says her co-director, Nasry Iskander.
Cat mummy
Experts say the animal mummies offer invaluable information about ordinary life in ancient Egypt, as well as the environment, flora and fauna of the time and even veterinary practices.
The ancient Egyptians made mummies of their favourite pets, including dogs, cats, monkeys and gazelles to take with them into the afterlife.
They also offered mummified animals as offerings to particular gods.
"People used to purchase animal mummies made by priests as prayers - like lighting candles in a church," says Dr Ikram.
"If you wanted to be lucky in love, you made a cat mummy offering to Bastet, the cat goddess of love."
But X-rays have revealed some of the mummies to be ancient fakes, containing only rags or pieces of animal, which Dr Ikram says were "probably sold to unsuspecting pilgrims."
X-rays showed this baboon mummy to be genuine
-- Anonymous, April 01, 2001