FBI Plans Polygraphs for 500 Employees

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FBI Plans Polygraphs for 500 Employees Saturday, March 24, 2001 By Gina Holland WASHINGTON — About 500 FBI employees with access to confidential data, from assistant directors to clerks, will begin taking lie-detector tests Monday, a security response to a veteran agent's arrest on espionage charges.

The FBI started notifying workers last week of the polygraphs. Employees face reassignment if they refuse to take them.

The expanded policy follows the arrest last month of Robert Philip Hanssen, charged with spying for Moscow while working in highly sensitive counterintelligence jobs. The FBI has been criticized for failing to give Hanssen a polygraph in his 25-year career.

"With the occurrence of the Hanssen case, it's abundantly clear to everyone in the agency that we have to do this. We're not hearing complaints," FBI spokesman John Collingwood said Saturday.

He said FBI staff had been assured that questions would be "focused on espionage, not on lifestyle."

In addition to ordering polygraphs of people who have not been tested in the past five years, FBI Director Louis J. Freeh requested reviews of the "most sensitive" cases to determine if agents have viewed or tried to get a look at information outside their normal duties.

Freeh said in a memo to the FBI's 27,000 workers that he was aware "many employees will approach a polygraph examination with some degree of concern." He said questioning, to be done over the next two months, would be limited.

"Together we will strike the proper balance between security, operations, and employee privacy necessary to safeguard our nation's most critical information," he wrote.

Since 1994, applicants for FBI jobs have had to take lie-detector tests.

Collingwood said 70 percent of the agents in the national security division, which handles espionage work, have been tested previously.

Those to be tested in the latest round include workers with access to sensitive information, certain clerical workers, top headquarter administrators and special agents in charge of field offices. Freeh also directed testing of employees leaving for or returning from overseas assignments.

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-- Anonymous, March 25, 2001

Answers

I was really surprised to learn that they only instituted the polygraph test in 1994 as part of the screening process; I would've thought that was something they'd done way before that. I can remember back in the early 80's several retail stores that included lie detector tests as a part of pre-screening.

-- Anonymous, March 25, 2001

******Employees face reassignment if they refuse to take them.*******

They would be reassigned right out to the sidewalk if I were in charge. But then I think they need to take the tests all the way to the top of the dept. Taz

-- Anonymous, March 25, 2001


But then I think they need to take the tests all the way to the top of the dept.

Absolutely! Gotta wonder how many vacancies that'd produce though. . .

And what's with "reassignment"?? Why aren't they being told they'll be thrown out on their ass if they don't consent? Or is that just another way of saying it? Somehow, I don't think it is, and that gripes me.

-- Anonymous, March 25, 2001


Brooke, Taz,

This test is notoriously inaccurate, with lots of false-positives and false negatives, even after years of development. That's why it is still not used as evidence in court. It's more of an art than a science, heavily dependent on the skill of the tester, and there are no standards for training this skill. Typically, a contractor administers the testing, and this often goes to the lowest bidder.

It can be circumvented (I know how). In addition, anyone with "performance anxiety" will set the arousal "bar" so high as to invalidate the results.

The testing requires that the person feel guilty or anxious about a deceptive response to show physiological changes. Sociopaths (by definition) do not feel or show guilt for their behavior, and would tend to pass the test.

Traitors in positions of high trust who betray their country for monitary gain tend to be sociopathic. They are not usually caught by this test. Rather, they tend to get a thrill from beating the system.

On the other hand, an honest government employee taking this test has a valid fear for his/her career, even though he/she knows that no laws or trusts have been broken. One single question mark is enough to sink any chance of advancement, even after years of perfect service.

Lie detector tests are only a small part of the answer. More extensive background checks and monitoring works better, but how many quality people are willing to put up with that much invasion of privacy? I really don't have a good answer.

Andy N.T.A.

-- Anonymous, March 25, 2001


Thanks for explaining that, Andy. I had no idea how they really work, but what you've said makes sense, and I can see how they might be circumvented by folks who have sociopathic tendencies.

Yes, I realize that privacy issues could be raised. I might be naive in thinking this, but it would seem to me that if one chooses to enter this line of work, one would understand that the level of privacy/intrusion that you or I might expect (as just an 'average citizen') should be different than what they expect, considering the sensitive nature of the work, and the potential for damage that could be wrought if the trust placed in them were to be abused.

I guess I've always thought that if you choose to work for an alphabet soup agency, your life is pretty much open for inspection to "TPTB", somewhat akin to a "No knock" raid; anytime the agency wanted to know something, they had an absolute right/duty to ask/demand, and would, without warning.

-- Anonymous, March 26, 2001



i bet that "double-agent" they just caught would have passed with flying colors!

(after all....the story goes that his family had no idea)

-- Anonymous, March 26, 2001


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